3.533 \(\int \sec (c+d x) \sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=209 \[ \frac{2 (a-b) \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt{\frac{b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{-\frac{b (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} \text{EllipticF}\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b}}\right ),\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right )}{b d}-\frac{2 (a-b) \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt{\frac{b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{-\frac{b (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b}}\right )|\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right )}{b d} \]

[Out]

(-2*(a - b)*Sqrt[a + b]*Cot[c + d*x]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]/Sqrt[a + b]], (a + b)/(a - b)]*
Sqrt[(b*(1 - Sec[c + d*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[-((b*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b))])/(b*d) + (2*(a - b)*Sqrt[a + b]*C
ot[c + d*x]*EllipticF[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]/Sqrt[a + b]], (a + b)/(a - b)]*Sqrt[(b*(1 - Sec[c + d*x]
))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[-((b*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b))])/(b*d)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Rubi [A]  time = 0.163459, antiderivative size = 209, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 21, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.143, Rules used = {3829, 3832, 4004} \[ \frac{2 (a-b) \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt{\frac{b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{-\frac{b (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b}}\right )|\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right )}{b d}-\frac{2 (a-b) \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt{\frac{b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{-\frac{b (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b}}\right )|\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right )}{b d} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Sec[c + d*x]*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(-2*(a - b)*Sqrt[a + b]*Cot[c + d*x]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]/Sqrt[a + b]], (a + b)/(a - b)]*
Sqrt[(b*(1 - Sec[c + d*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[-((b*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b))])/(b*d) + (2*(a - b)*Sqrt[a + b]*C
ot[c + d*x]*EllipticF[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]/Sqrt[a + b]], (a + b)/(a - b)]*Sqrt[(b*(1 - Sec[c + d*x]
))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[-((b*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b))])/(b*d)

Rule 3829

Int[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)], x_Symbol] :> Dist[a - b, Int[Csc[e + f
*x]/Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]], x], x] + Dist[b, Int[(Csc[e + f*x]*(1 + Csc[e + f*x]))/Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]],
x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]

Rule 3832

Int[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]/Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-2*Rt[a + b, 2]*Sqr
t[(b*(1 - Csc[e + f*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[-((b*(1 + Csc[e + f*x]))/(a - b))]*EllipticF[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e +
f*x]]/Rt[a + b, 2]], (a + b)/(a - b)])/(b*f*Cot[e + f*x]), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]

Rule 4004

Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(B_.) + (A_)))/Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)
], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-2*(A*b - a*B)*Rt[a + (b*B)/A, 2]*Sqrt[(b*(1 - Csc[e + f*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[-((b*(1 + Cs
c[e + f*x]))/(a - b))]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]]/Rt[a + (b*B)/A, 2]], (a*A + b*B)/(a*A - b*B)]
)/(b^2*f*Cot[e + f*x]), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f, A, B}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && EqQ[A^2 - B^2, 0]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \sec (c+d x) \sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)} \, dx &=(a-b) \int \frac{\sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx+b \int \frac{\sec (c+d x) (1+\sec (c+d x))}{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=-\frac{2 (a-b) \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b}}\right )|\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt{\frac{b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{-\frac{b (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{b d}+\frac{2 (a-b) \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b}}\right )|\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt{\frac{b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{-\frac{b (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{b d}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 10.5016, size = 232, normalized size = 1.11 \[ \frac{2 \sin (c+d x) \sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{d}-\frac{2 \sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac{(a+b) \sqrt{\frac{a \cos (c+d x)+b}{(a+b) (\cos (c+d x)+1)}} \left (E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\tan \left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )|\frac{a-b}{a+b}\right )-\text{EllipticF}\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\tan \left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right ),\frac{a-b}{a+b}\right )\right )}{\sqrt{\frac{\cos (c+d x)}{\cos (c+d x)+1}}}+\tan \left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) (a \cos (c+d x)+b)\right )}{d \sqrt{\sec ^2\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right )} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt{\cos ^2\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) \sec (c+d x)} (a \cos (c+d x)+b)} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Sec[c + d*x]*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(2*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]*Sin[c + d*x])/d - (2*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]*(((a + b)*Sqrt[(b + a*Cos[c + d*x])/
((a + b)*(1 + Cos[c + d*x]))]*(EllipticE[ArcSin[Tan[(c + d*x)/2]], (a - b)/(a + b)] - EllipticF[ArcSin[Tan[(c
+ d*x)/2]], (a - b)/(a + b)]))/Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]/(1 + Cos[c + d*x])] + (b + a*Cos[c + d*x])*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]))
/(d*(b + a*Cos[c + d*x])*Sqrt[Sec[(c + d*x)/2]^2]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[Cos[(c + d*x)/2]^2*Sec[c + d*x]])

________________________________________________________________________________________

Maple [B]  time = 0.308, size = 814, normalized size = 3.9 \begin{align*} \text{result too large to display} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(sec(d*x+c)*(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x)

[Out]

-2/d*((b+a*cos(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)+1)^2*(-1+cos(d*x+c))^2*(cos(d*x+c)*EllipticF((-1+cos(d*x+
c))/sin(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1)
)^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)*a+cos(d*x+c)*EllipticF((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x
+c)+1))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)*b-cos(d*x+c)*EllipticE((-1+cos(d*x+c)
)/sin(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^
(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)*a-cos(d*x+c)*EllipticE((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c
)+1))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)*b+(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(1/
(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*EllipticF((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*a*sin(d
*x+c)+(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*EllipticF((-1+cos(d*x+
c))/sin(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*b*sin(d*x+c)-(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(
cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*EllipticE((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*a*sin(d*x+c)-(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d
*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*EllipticE((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a
+b))^(1/2))*b*sin(d*x+c)+a*cos(d*x+c)^2-a*cos(d*x+c)+b*cos(d*x+c)-b)/sin(d*x+c)^5/(b+a*cos(d*x+c))

________________________________________________________________________________________

Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \sqrt{b \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \sec \left (d x + c\right )\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sec(d*x+c)*(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(sqrt(b*sec(d*x + c) + a)*sec(d*x + c), x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Fricas [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left (\sqrt{b \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \sec \left (d x + c\right ), x\right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sec(d*x+c)*(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral(sqrt(b*sec(d*x + c) + a)*sec(d*x + c), x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \sqrt{a + b \sec{\left (c + d x \right )}} \sec{\left (c + d x \right )}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sec(d*x+c)*(a+b*sec(d*x+c))**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(sqrt(a + b*sec(c + d*x))*sec(c + d*x), x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \sqrt{b \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \sec \left (d x + c\right )\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sec(d*x+c)*(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate(sqrt(b*sec(d*x + c) + a)*sec(d*x + c), x)